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The MSRI degree
provides an opportunity for National Park Service (NPS) and non-NPS
interpreters to apply the philosophy and techniques, the curriculum
and training, and the certification review process of the NPS Interpretive Development Program (IDP) to their graduate
studies in interpretation.
"In 1995, NPS established
standards for its interpreters by creating the Interpretive Development
Program (IDP), facilitated by Dave Dahlen, Training Manager for
Interpretation, Education and Cooperating Associations and Corky
Mayo [Chief of Interpretation, NPS]. The IDP captured the energy
and vision of interpreters who strived to professionalize the field.
NPS leaders, including
Sandy Weber (pictured above, left), Cynthia Kryston, Robert Fudge,
Becky Lacome (pictured above, center), Dave Dahlen and David Larsen
(pictured above, right), developed Module 101: Fulfilling the NPS
Mission--the Process of Interpretation, to embrace the success and
principles of the past, establish a professional language allowing
for debate and change, and create practical learning tools that
help interpreters consistently deliver quality programs and services.
It became the philosophical cornerstone of the IDP.
Forty NPS interpreters
made a key contribution to the IDP and the profession in 1996 when
they created what has become the agency's working definition of
interpretation. 'Programs, media and conversations that provide
opportunities for audiences to form their own emotional and intellectual
connections to resource meanings and significance through the cohesive
development of a relevant idea or ideas.' This 'rubric' or articulation
of success became a key element of IDP standards.
The IDP continues to
evolve through extensive field input. It maintains professional
standards for NPS interpretation through a national benchmark curriculum.
It provides training and development through classroom instruction,
satellite broadcasts, publications and videos, academic partnerships,
and distance learning. IDP best practices are used in many ways
including: visitor experience planning, partnership efforts, program
evaluation, critical resource issues interpretation, civic engagement
efforts, recruiting, hiring, program auditing, and supervisory training.
The IDP also measures
professional standards through a peer review/certification program
that has assessed thousands of interpretive products."
Excerpt from (p. 198):
Larsen, D. L. (Ed.) (2003).
Meaningful
Interpretation: How to Connect Hearts and Minds to Places, Objects
and other Resources. Fort Washington, PA: Eastern National.
Degree
Partners
National
Park Service
Stephen
F. Austin Sate University
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