| WILDLIFE
IDENTIFICATION RULES
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The wildlife event will consist of three parts: Identification of
bird and mammal species (50%), aging and sexing of selected birds
and animal species (25%), and identification of food plants (25%).
Scientific names for wildlife food plants must be correctly spelled,
capatilized and underlined.
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Each competing member club may enter two (2) contestants.
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Each team will have two (2) minutes to jointly identify each specimen
or give each other requested information such as sex or age.
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All specimens used in the contest will come from the enclosed lists.
Mammal specimens may consist of skulls, study skins, or entire specimens.
Plant specimens may consist of fresh material, herbarium sheets, Riker
mounts, or 35 mm color slides.
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Common names only will be required for mammal and bird specimens,
while common and scientific names will be required for plant specimens.
Plant specimens may consist of fresh material, herbarium sheets, Riker
mounts, or 35 mm color slides.
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Contestants may be required to sex white-tailed deer by pelvic girdle
and assign age at exact 6-month age classes (1, 1.5, 2, 2.5 years)
up to and including age 2.5 and at whole year intervals [1] (3.5,
4.5, etc. years) thereafter by jaw examination. Contestants may be
required to sex bird species in the list designated by descriptive
wording, and also from wing examination. In the case of the mourning
dove, only age will be required.
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Contestants may also be required to give the wildlife species primarily
utilizing the food plants as designated in the attached
list.
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In case of a tie, the contest will continue between tying teams until
one is eliminatd. The winner must correctly answer the question that
results in the elimination of the other team.
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All mammals, with the exception of the domesticated cat, are described
in The Mammals of North America, 1981, 2nd edition, by E. Raymond
Hall. The A.O.U Checklist of North American Birds, 6th edition, American
Ornithologists Union of the 1983 Supplement to the A.U.K. Techniques
are the official sources for the names of birds. Techniques for aging
and sexing may be found in: Wildlife Management Techniques, 1980,
4th edition, edited by S. D. Schemnitz. The official source for the
plant names will be: Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas,
1983, 9th edition, by A. E. Radford, H. E. Ahles, and C. R. Bell.
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Each contestant will be allowed to use a 10X hand lens in the wildlife
exam and nothing else.
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The stations must be at least five (5') feet apart.
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If a species name shows up on the dendrology, wildlife, or wood identification
lists, they will all have the same common name.
Wildlife Species
& Foods List
Questions
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